The Frisby Plantation was owned by Confederate Colonel Norman Frisby during the Civil War. Archaeological investigations have identified a house, trash, and cooking pits; wells; two bastions; and portions of the stockade trench, moat, and governors house. She figured hed send her to the fields, rather than take a chance on her saying something to Sarah Woodruff about their torrid tryst. The archaeological remains of this village were identified just northwest of the Bayou Goula site in 1982. The Great Mississippi River Road is about 70 miles in length, located on each side of the river between Baton Rouge and New Orleans, and is home to a collection of Louisiana's towering antebellum homes nestled in . One-Year subscription (4 issues) : $20.00, Two-Year subscription (8 issues) : $35.00, 64 Parishes 2023. Greek Revival home completed in 1833 by Simeon Smith. Angola: Plantation to Penitentiary. In Lost Plantations of the South, Marc R. Matrana weaves together photographs, diaries and letters, architectural renderings, and other rare documents to . Built as a residence around 1795 and destroyed by fire in 1822, the Rising Sun was replaced by another hotel, which likewise burned prior to 1908. Both wooded and open, agricultural land. The sunken remains of the CSS Arrow, a wooden coastal steamboat converted into a Confederate gunboat in 1861, were located during a magnetometer survey of the West Pearl River in St. Tammany Parish in 1991. The ruins are located on the Mississippi River close to Dupont, Louisiana. Today, a portion of the original land is still used for sugarcane farming. Over the years gold and silver coins and bullion washes ashore on these two islands which are from the two shipwrecks in the waters there. Magnolia Moundgives a glimpse into the lifestyle of the early French Creoles. The high water table in South Louisiana prevented buildings from having basements, while frequent flooding required many to be raised up to a full story off the ground. Thank you! One refuse deposit at the homes original site contained undisturbed, late-eighteenth- and early-nineteenth-century artifacts. [citation needed] The return of good harvests in Europe along, with the newly cleared and planted land in the Midwest and Mississippi River Valley and improvements in transportation, resulted in a collapse in agricultural prices that caused the 1818-19 depression. This ghost town lies 21 miles south of Marrero, Louisiana. Long lots dictated where people would livetypically along the waterfront, and this is where most early archaeological sites are located. This town was notably used by pirates and many treasures have been unearthed in this area. ); slave quarters, yards, and cemeteries; farming-related outbuildings (mule and hay barns, corn cribs, blacksmith shops); and industrial facilities (sugarhouses, cotton presses, and gins). The story says that Lafitte buried a cache of treasure near a grove of gum trees along the Sabine River. Things like, if there were new slaves being brought onto the property, or which slaves were to be sold or traded to another owner. We invite you to explore a plantation like none other in Louisiana. New Orleans: Earth Search, Inc., 1995. Los Adaes, in Natchitoches Parish, is the remains of a Spanish presidio and mission that served as the capital of the province of Texas from 1729 to 1770. This is another location where the pirate Jean Lafitte reportedly stored some of his treasuretreasure that would be hard to locate after the collapse of a salt mine in this area. Built in 1830, by Benjamin Kendrick. Department of Culture, Recreation & Tourism, Louisiana's Must See-It-To-Believe-It Festivals, Dont Miss the Louisiana Shrimp & Petroleum Festival, Louisiana State Parks Offer Cabin Getaways, Laura Plantation: Louisiana's Creole Heritage Site, Explore Historic Civil War Sites in Louisiana. Remotely operated vehicles were used to explore and map the submarine in 2014 and determined that the bow of the vessel was destroyed. Practicing archaeology, historic or prehistoric, in Louisiana is challenging given the states geology. The assemblage also contained bousillage (a mixture of Spanish moss or straw and mud or clay used to make walls) and few nails, traits characteristic of timber frame buildings, which was a French vernacular construction method brought to Louisiana in the eighteenth century. Plantation record book kept by Samuel Leigh and Lewis F. Pulliam, overseers of the sugar plantation owned by A. Ledoux and Company, Pointe Coupee Parish, Louisiana. The French and Spanish gave such medals, sometimes known as peace medals, to the chiefs with whom they conducted official negotiations. [15] The plantations in the vicinity of St. Francisville, Louisiana, are on a high bluff on the east side of the Mississippi River with loess soil, which was not as fertile as the river alluvium, but was relatively well-suited to plantation agriculture. Three-quarters of the population, roughly half of them enslaved men, women, and children, resided in rural areas. Many guests of the home claim to have seen ghosts and heard sounds, such as footsteps. While prehistoric archaeologists have only archaeological artifacts, objects made and used by people, to examine, historical archaeologists use both historical records (documents, photographs, letters, newspapers, etc.) New Orleans: US Department of the Interior, Minerals Management Service, Gulf of Mexico OCS Region, 2007. Therefore, the arrival and settlement of the French in 1699 is generally accepted as the beginning of the historic period in Louisiana. OnlyInYourState may earn compensation through affiliate links in this article. Gardens and ruins open daily, March 1 to June 30 & October 1 to December 1. Destrehan Plantation is an antebellum mansion, in the French Colonial style, modified with Greek Revival architectural elements. This is a well-preserved plantation that still stands today and is owned by the American Oil Company. Along with these many plantations, there are numerous stories of buried treasure that have been hidden on them. Legend has it that miners that were coming back from the goldfields of California had buried their gold here before they were massacred by Indians. Chloe confessed what she had done. The many curious surviving outbuildings are testament to rough industry. Known as one of the most haunted places in America, Myrtles plantation attracts visitors and curious explorers year round. There are a huge number of beautiful buildings, luscious gardens, and historic artifacts that also represent some of the darker chapters of Louisianas historysuch as chattel slavery. (You can unsubscribe anytime), by Preserved below ground were two brick-lined privies and a brick-lined well. The treasure has never been recovered and is probably still there sunk deep in the swampy bayou near the ruins of his plantation. The first oil in the state was discovered in 1901, and pipelines, natural gas plants, and refineries built to process it. So if you head to Lincecum make sure you bring yourself a reliable gold metal detector like the Garrett AT Gold. Col. William Porcher Miles and his wife, Harriet, lost their daughter to illness at age 7. Franois-Gabriel "Valcour" Aime (1797-1867) was a slave owner, sugar planter, philanthropist, and pioneer in the large-scale refining of sugar. Railroads and sawmill towns are characteristic of the early part of this time period. The latter artifacts suggest that the hotel may have served as a brothel prior to 1822, a function intentionally excluded from the documentary record. Albania Plantation. The U.S.S. By Jim Serf, 2011, Ezine Articles, with a few historical updates from the National Park Service. Its well-preserved archaeological remains illustrate the interaction of the Spanish, French, and Native Americans on the Spanish colonial frontier. For him, it is an expression of the resilient culture of formerly-enslaved people: "The genesis of a new language on the plantations of colonial Louisiana is testament to the fact that those enslaved people were just that, people. In the early 1940s, Louisiana State University personnel, using Work Projects Administration (formerly Works Progress Administration) labor, excavated at the Bayou Goula site, near the town of the same name, in Iberville Parish. That's exactly . During the Thomas Jefferson Presidency, a high priority was to build roads to New Orleans, specifically the Natchez Trace and the Federal Road through Georgia, initially intended to facilitate mail delivery. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. In the citys French Quarter in 2004 and 2005, the former location of the House of the Rising Sun Hotel was revealed beneath the concrete floor of a tin-roofed parking shed. Although constructed in 1861 to serve street railroad cars, the facility was destroyed by the Great Hurricane of 1915. The Conrad Plantation is located near Baton Rouge, Louisiana. In the late 1800s, Mark Twain noted on his adventures down the mighty Mississippi that there were so manyestatesand dwellings along the river that it looked like a spacious street. For instance, the archaeological remains of the Grand Houmas Village (17131785), depicted on French period maps, were identified in Ascension Parish in 1983. My goal is to showcase the obscure, sometimes historic, forgotten places I have visited across the Southeast. There was more than $300,000 in gold bullion and coins onboard. As for the Big House, it lost one of four chimneys, some cedar shingles . Most sites, however, exhibit nothing above ground except a scatter of brick rubble. A wealthy judge and businessman from Washington County, Pennsylvania, Bradford showed interest in the area before the conclusion of the unsuccessful Whisky Rebellion forced him to settle there. In the following, I highlight each of these plantations and their associated treasure story. Example: Yes, I would like to receive emails from 64 Parishes. Archaeologists recorded a one-hundred-foot segment of the tree dam during low water. In 1864, a Union naval squadron, in retreat after the battle of Mansfield, was trapped in low water above rocky rapids on Red River at Alexandria. Evident in the landscape were the locations of former rail spurs and the skidding tracks that radiated out from them. Tobacco pipes, a harmonica, dolls, and marbles were among the artifacts recovered from the Nina quarters. Old Camp Place is located about 10 miles west of Monroe, Louisiana. These days the Myrtles plantation has been restored and now functions as a Bed & Breakfast. She was laid to rest in the family . Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. In the late 1800s, Mark Twain noted on his adventures down the mighty Mississippi that there were so many estates and dwellings along the river that it looked like a spacious street. Ryan, Joanne and Thurston H.G. Houmas House Estate and Gardensisa Greek Revival home that, at its peak in the 1860s, was the largest sugar producer in the United States. Architectural debris, several complete bottles, and a large stoneware jug were found in all three features. Sorry, you have Javascript Disabled! But this gives you a good picture of what awaits discovery in the great state of Louisiana. The Mississippi River and its alluvial valley dominate much of the landscape, and the states major waterways, regularly changed course until confined by the modern levee system. History Built in the late 18th century in what then was outside of the city, home to Mayor, Former sugar plantation from the 1820s, manor house built in 1884 for the 1884. North of Cheniere Ridge, Louisiana near a shell bank on Lake Misere, Gold and silver coins that date from 1802 to 1809, $100,000 to $500,000 worth of gold and silver coins and jewelry. when the Mound Builders first lived here. Baton Rouge: Coastal Environments, Inc., 1991. These coins are presumed to be washing ashore from the numerous shipwrecks in the area. Although Lafitte was headquartered in Louisiana he also visited other states that he supposedly buried treasures including Texas and Alabama. The earliest evidence of Europeans in Louisiana comes from aboriginal sites containing European trade goods. Honey Island is located on the Pearl River close to the town of Pearl River, Louisiana. It is rumored that $470,000 in silver, gold, and jewels were hidden or buried on the Destrehan property during the Civil War. Sometimes called the most opulent plantation in America, San Francisco plantation attracts visitors for its amazing architectural details. Visible Anyone can find this group. However, the archaeological remains of others have been identified on Nina Plantation in Pointe Coupe Parish, Westwood Plantation in Catahoula Parish, Helvetia Plantation in St. James Parish, and elsewhere. It has been reported that gold and silver coins can be found on the beaches of the island after the Pearl River Flood. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window). This and other early Acadian sites, such as the Paul Hbert Plantation in Iberville Parish and the Ambrose Haydel Plantation (now Whitney Plantation) in St. John the Baptist Parish, also contained historic-period aboriginal pottery, suggesting Acadian-Native American interaction through the late eighteenth century. She gathered some leaves from an Oleander plant and boiled them in water. These are just a few of the many treasure stories of Jean Lafitte in Louisiana. The beautiful oak trees that line the alley leading up to this home are nothing short of incredible. Joanne Ryan, Thurston H. G. Hahn, III. Aillet House Plantation. Archaeological sites in the state from this time period include forts, battlefields, cemeteries, and shipwrecks. While subsistence farmers were common, large plantation owners garnered the most wealth and political power. The latter may be found at Evergreen (St. John the Baptist Parish), Laurel Valley (Lafourche Parish), and Magnolia (Natchitoches Parish) Plantations. The Destrehan plantation is located close to the town of Destrehan, Louisiana. AtOak Alley Plantation, named for the quarter-mile entrance canopy of 300-year-old oak trees, tours are given chronicling the history of the mansion that was built in 1837. In 2016, my obsession with the forgotten and abandoned inspired me to create this blog. In Lost Plantations of the South, Marc R. Matrana weaves together photographs, diaries and letters, architectural renderings, and other rare documents to tell the story of sixty of these vanquished estates and the people who once called them home. Excavations likewise yielded a badly burned 1853 or 1858 silver dime minted in New Orleans. Archaeology is needed to answer these questions, and to document each sugarhouses size, layout, construction method, and growth over time, as well as the arrangement of the equipment within it. Close to the town of Destrehan, Louisiana. Broussard established one of the largest plantations in the Attakapas District. Archaeology revealed that the cribs, normally built of logs and filled with stones, were actually constructed of hewn timbers from nearby buildings and filled with clayey sand, capped with stone, brick, and part of at least one sugar kettle. General Bradford arrived in Louisiana and obtained a Spanish land grant of roughly 650 acres. Baton Rouge: Coastal Environments, Inc., 1984. Ryan, Joanne, Thurston H.G. This would be a very lucrative island to visit. The best hidden gems and little known destinations - straight to your inbox. Whitney Plantation is now known nationwide for it groundbreaking and completely transformative slavery museum, marking the memory of this dark chapter in our history by documenting the lives of those who lived as slaves at the plantation. It was intentionally burned in 1862 to prevent it from falling into Federal hands. It is said that many of those outlaws buried their loot here. Baton Rouge: Coastal Environments, Inc., 2011. Brick and stone rubble was piled on the upstream ends of the logs, and sand and mud packed between them. FSBO and reduced to move quick. Built circa 1856, the Arrow was a low-pressure, side-wheel steamer built for the Lake Pontchartrain and Gulf Coast trade. The chests contained French, English, and Spanish gold and silver coins that were minted in the 1700s. Just 20 miles outside ofNew Orleans,Destrehan Plantationdates to 1787 and is the oldest documented plantation in the Lower Mississippi Valley. So either the remaining one is still buried there or the Union troops had taken it when they were camping near the Parlange Plantation garden. Sealed beneath the garage floor were well-preserved deposits associated with a proto-historic Native American encampment, a French colonial garden, a Spanish colonial dwelling, and a late Spanish/early antebellum boarding house. One of these house servants was a young woman named Chloe. The states plantation economy did not stabilize until the 1870s. During the Civil War, southern refugees reportedly buried their treasures at Old Camp Place, about 10 miles from Monroe, LA. Although blanketed by urban development, New Orleans is rich in archaeological remains, many of which are preserved under modern pavements. Then, as revenge for the two little girls, an angry mob of both black and white men and women took her and hung her from a tree on the location grounds. Take a guided tour to see three memorials dedicated to telling the story of slavery in Louisiana, as well as an original slave cabin and church. The family still owns the plantation that is still in operation. Chloe is often seen wandering about the grounds and has been seen by the tree where she was hanged. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. If you plan on visiting Isle Demiere you can only get there by way of boat. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. The parents and family of U.S. singer-songwriter Fats Domino ("Blueberry Hill") lived on Laura Plantation. If its still there it would be an amazing find. Louisiana had more than 1,500 sugarhouses in 1850, but only two antebellum sugarhouses survive, while the former locations of just 130 or so have been recorded as archaeological sites. Woodruff stayed on until 1834 when he sold the property and moved to New Orleans. St. Joseph Plantation is one of the few fully intact sugar cane plantations in Louisiana. The largest antebellum mansion in Louisiana, Nottoway plantation is one of the favorite spots for visitors to frequent. Thank you! The Hidden Restaurant In Louisiana Thats Surrounded By The Most Breathtaking Lush Greenery, Theres A Bed & Breakfast Hidden On The Water In Louisiana That Feels Like Heaven, One Of The Best Hotels In The Entire World Is In Louisiana And Youll Never Forget Your Stay, Kids World Is An Indoor Playground In Louisiana Thats Insanely Fun, The Story Behind This Haunted Cemetery In Louisiana Is Truly Creepy, 10 Truly Haunted Places Throughout Louisiana, The Haunted Road Trip That Will Lead You To The Scariest Places In Louisiana. [16] After the American Civil War in 1865, the United States of America had abolished slavery, and the architecture changed for laborers on plantations to include more space, one example of this is found at the Allendale Plantation in Port Allen.[16]. Leon C. Vial, Sr. (1878-1939) - Image Leon C. Vial, Sr. (1878-1939) - Image Leon C. Vial, Sr. (1878-1939). Data-Recovery Excavations at the Plaisance Plantation Sugarhouse, Louisiana. Industrial Archaeology 36, no. 1825-1830 by Antoine Gosserand. In the area where the islands that are known only as #82 and #83 on the Mississippi river just below New Orleans, two steamships sank here in February and March of 1871. Many ships went down in this area and the wrecks can be seen at low tide on the beaches there. Baton Rouge: LSU Press, 1995. Most are studied by underwater archaeologists, but given the shifting of the states waterways, some shipwrecks formerly in water end up on land and vice versa. The mansion was moved in 1961 to Jeanerette, Louisiana but the old gardens there might still be visible. It was used by both Confederate and Union troops during the Civil War. After the war, many planters, having lost access to enslaved labor and the capital their ownership represented, lost their land. All Rights Reserved. The trees were shorn of limbs and oriented with their tops downstream. 302735N 911222W. 2. This was replaced with a brick parking garage around 1915. He reported went into the bayou that was south of his plantation house and buried the treasure there. Its located two miles southwest of Sunset Louisiana on the Bayou Bourdeaux. Searching for the Lost Graves of Louisiana's Enslaved People By Alexandra Eaton, Christoph Koettl, Quincy G. Ledbetter, Victoria Simpson and Aaron Byrd June 27, 2021 There are thousands of. Large-scale industrial lumbering began in Louisiana in the 1890s. Chretien Point plantation still stands today. At the 18511880 Arcadia Sugarhouse, adjacent to Plaisance, brick foundations indicated that this building initially contained a grinding room, boiling room, and cooling room. If you have a genealogy business or resource, we'd love to add you to our listings! Abandoned Georgia: Exploring the Peach State, Abandoned Georgia: Traveling the Backroads, Abandoned Alabama: Exploring the Heart of Dixie, Follow Abandoned Southeast on WordPress.com. During the Civil War, it is said that the Fusilier family buried over $500,000 in gold, plates, silverware, and jewelry in the gardens on the estate.
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